Iimveliso zokuSebenza ngamandla
Ukufakwa eludongeni
Ukuya kuthi ga kwisithathu sobushushu obulahlekileyo ekhaya kukungena kweendonga ezingafakwanga iinsini, oko kuthetha ukuba ngokugquma iindonga zakho, ungonga umbane kwaye unciphise iindleko zamandla akho.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba indlu yakho yakhiwa emva kowe-1920 kodwa ngaphambi kowe-1990 ayizukubambeka eludongeni ngaphandle kokuba wena okanye umnini wangaphambili niyilungiselele ukuba ifakwe. Izindlu ezakhiwe ngaphambi kowe-1920 zihlala zineendonga eziqinileyo.
Ukuba indlu yakhiwe ngodonga lwangaphakathi kwaye ayinako ukugquma, into yokwambathisa inokufakwa ngaphakathi kwisisu ngaphakathi. Oku kubandakanya ukubhola imingxunya, ukutofa ubushushu kuyo kwaye emva koko ugcwalise imingxunya ngesamente / ngodaka. Imingxunya igcwalisiwe kwaye inemibala akufuneki ibonakale kakhulu.
Ngokufakela ubushushu eludongeni, ungonga phakathi kwe- $ 100 kunye ne- £ 250 ngonyaka kwiibhili zamandla.
Ukufakwa eludongeni okuqinileyo kuyafumaneka nakwiipropathi ezingenawo umngxunya okanye ezo zibiyelweyo ngamaplanga (oko kuthetha ukuba azikulungelanga ukufakwa eludongeni lomngxunya) kwaye zinokusetyenziswa ngaphakathi (ukufakwa kodonga lwangaphakathi) okanye ngaphandle (ubushushu bodonga lwangaphandle).
Ukufakwa ngaphakathi kwiNdonga (i-IWI) kubandakanya ukufaka iibhodi zokungenisa ngaphakathi endlwini yethu kwiindonga zangaphandle okanye ezikufutshane nendawo engafudunyezwanga. Ukulungiswa kunye nokufakwa kufuneka kuhanjiswe kwaye kusethwe kwakhona kubandakanya iiplagi, utshintsho olukhanyayo kunye neebhodi zokuhamba. Naluphi na udonga olugqityiweyo luya kufuna ukuhonjiswa kwakhona xa lugqityiwe.
Ukufakwa ngaphandle kweDonga lwangaphandle (i-EWI) kubandakanya ukufaka iibhodi zokungenisa ngaphandle kwendlu kuzo zonke iindonga. Iinkonzo ezinje ngeekhabhathi zombane kunye neemitha zerhasi zisenokufuna ukuhanjiswa, izitya zesathelayithi kunye nokuhambisa amanzi kuya kufuna ukuba kuthathwe phantsi ngexesha lofakelo kwaye kungenzeka ukuba uyakudinga ukukhwela. Ukugqitywa, unokulindela ukuba indlu ibonakale icocekile, icocekile kwaye iyathandeka kuba kukho uluhlu lwezinto ezigqityiweyo ezikhoyo.
Loft kunye Roof zokuvala
Ukuya kuthi ga kwikota yokushisa kwamakhaya kunokulahleka kuphahla olungafakwanga insimbi. Ubunzulu obucetyiswayo bokugquma kweloft ngama-270mm kwaye xa ukufezekisile ungalindela ukugcina phakathi kwe- $ 250 kunye ne- £ 400 ngonyaka kwiibhili zakho zamandla.
Ngokwesiqhelo, ukufakwa koboya bezimbiwa kuya kufakwa phakathi kwe joists kwaye emva koko kubekwe omnye umaleko kwicala elichaseneyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-300mm. Ukufakelwa kweloft kulula ukuyifaka kwaye iphazamise kancinci.
Ukuba awukwazi ukufikelela kwi-loft yakho, kunokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba isithuba asiyi kuvalwa ngokupheleleyo. Kuxhomekeke kubeko lwendlu kunye nokufikeleleka, i-loft hatch inokufakwa, oko kuthetha ukuba iloft inokufakwa.
Ukugquma phantsi
Ukuba umise imigangatho okanye kwigumbi elingaphantsi komhlaba, ubushushu bomgangatho bunokuba luncedo kakhulu ekunciphiseni ilahleko yobushushu, njengoko kunokukhusela umgangatho ngaphezulu kwazo naziphi na iindawo ezingafudunyezwanga ezifana negumbi elingaphezulu kwegaraji.
Kuyenzeka kwezinye izindlu ukufikelela kumgangatho womhlaba ukufakela ubushushu kwaye kuhlala kunyanzelekile ukuphakamisa okwethutyana ikhaphethi okanye umgangatho ukuze ufikeleleke ngokukhuselekileyo. Ukugquma komgangatho kugcina phakathi kwe- $ 30 kunye ne- £ 100 ngonyaka kwaye uyilo lobungqina ngokuqinisekileyo lenza umahluko obonakalayo kukuziva kwamagumbi kumgangatho osezantsi.
Ukufudumeza
Amakhaya ahlala abantu babucala ane-boiler yegesi engasebenzi kakuhle kwaye eyaphukileyo banokulungela ukutshintshwa kwebhoyila yerhasi, Ukufakwa kwesixhobo sokubilisa i-Rated i-boiler kunokunciphisa iindleko zamandla kwaye kuncede ekuqinisekiseni ubushushu obukhoyo ekhaya ngalo lonke ixesha.
Amakhaya afudunyezwa ngamagumbi okufudumeza kwigumbi lombane anokukwazi ukuxhamla kufakelo lwezoqoqosho oluziimitha ezi-7 kunye nokugcina ubushushu obuphezulu bokugcina ubushushu. Izifudumezi zamagumbi ombane yenye yeendlela ezibiza kakhulu nezingasebenzi kakuhle zokufudumeza ikhaya kwaye kubalulekile ukuba amakhaya amaninzi kangangoko anakho oku kufudumeza ukufudumeza.
Phantse iipesenti ezi-5 zamakhaya eNgilane awanakho ukufudumeza okuphakathi konke konke. Kufuneka siqinisekise ukuba ukufakwa kwindawo yokuqala kufudunyezwa kwezi ndawo ngokukhawuleza okukhulu ukuthintela ukubandezeleka okungafanelekanga.
Ukuhlaziywa
Alithandabuzeki elokuba njengelizwe kufuneka senze amanyathelo abalulekileyo esiwavuselelayo njengendlela yokufudumeza amakhaya kunye nezakhiwo zorhwebo kunye neemoto zombane.
ISolar Photovoltaic (PV) inokufakwa kuphahla lwendlu kwaye ivelise umbane onokusetyenziswa likhaya. Oku kuya kunciphisa iindleko zamatyala ombane kwaye kuncede ukwenza ikhaya libe namandla ngakumbi.
Ukugcinwa kwebhetri kungafakwa kumakhaya apho kufakwe khona iSolar PV, oko kuthetha ukuba umbane ogqithisileyo oveliswe kwi-PV unokugcinwa ukuze indlu isetyenziswe kamva. Le yindlela entle yokunciphisa amatyala, okonga umbane kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwamandla ekhayeni.
Isolar Thermal inokunceda amakhaya aneetanki zamanzi ashushu ngokuqokelela amandla elangeni kwaye awasebenzise ukufudumeza amanzi.
Umthombo womoya kunye neeMpompo zoMbane oShushu zoBushushu yitekhnoloji entsonkothileyo kunye nezinto ezintsha ezitsala ubushushu emoyeni okanye emhlabeni ukufudumeza ikhaya. I-ASHP isebenza ngokukodwa apho ipropathi ishushu ngombane, ngebhotile ye-LPG okanye ngeoyile.